The Love Story Behind the Taj Mahal

 India’s beloved poet Rabindranath Tagore famously called the Taj Mahal, “…a teardrop on the cheek of time,” and visitors to this new Wonder of the Modern World and UNESCO World Heritage site are quickly entranced not only by its stunning beauty but also by the love story that inspired it.

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The Taj Mahal celebrates the great love of India’s Mughal ruler Shah Jahan for his beloved wife Arjumand Banu Begum, better known to history as Mumtaz Mahal or “jewel of the palace.”  Jahan first spotted Mumtaz in the bazaar at Agra, selling silks and beads, and the young prince fell madly in love at first sight with the Persian aristocrat.  Steadfast in his five-year pursuit of her, Jahan married Mumtaz in 1612.  Although Mumtaz has been immortalized as a paragon of feminine beauty, historians recognize that she was also an astute and accomplished political practitioner, like many imperial Mughal women before her.  Jahan’s favorite wife was entrusted with the royal seal, worked alongside the young emperor and accompanied him to the battlefields, even during her many pregnancies. 

Mumtaz bore Jahan fourteen children but died of postpartum complications following her last delivery.  Jahan was inconsolable, plunging the imperial court into an unprecedented two-year mourning period, during which time, he summoned artisans from all over the Muslim world to begin designing an unparalleled monument to his eternal love for Mumtaz.  The result was India’s most iconic landmark, the Taj Mahal.  The breathtaking edifice was constructed by 20,000 artisans assisted by 1000 elephants over a period of 22 years.  The design was inspired by descriptions in the Koran of heaven, and indeed, the pure white marble rising against the cerulean sky seems otherworldly, thanks to its sophisticated use of optical illusions and the fact that it changes colors throughout the day, morphing from pure white to dusty pink.  The building incorporates not only the finest principles of Mughal art and architecture, but also aspects of Persian, Ottoman, and Islamic traditions, making it— like love itself— truly universal.

In recognition of the Taj Mahal’s flawless design, UNESCO designated it a World Heritage Site in 1983.  Today Jahan’s monument to his eternal love for Mumtaz is visited by more than 7 million people each year and is a must-see on any trip to India.

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12 amazing general facts about the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is located in the city of Agra, in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

It was commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631.

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Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653, taking over 20 years to build.

The Taj Mahal is made entirely of white marble, which was sourced from Rajasthan and transported to Agra by a fleet of elephants.

The architectural style of the Taj Mahal is a blend of Indian, Persian, and Islamic influences, and it is considered to be a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

The main structure of the Taj Mahal is flanked by four minarets, which were built to help stabilize the building in case of earthquakes.

The interior of the Taj Mahal contains intricate carvings and decorative work, including delicate calligraphy and beautiful inlay work made from precious stones.

The Taj Mahal is surrounded by stunning gardens, which include reflecting pools and beautiful fountains.

The complex also includes a mosque and a guest house, which were built to provide accommodation for visitors.

The Taj Mahal is an UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year from all over the world.

The Taj Mahal has undergone several restoration and conservation projects over the years to preserve its beauty and protect it from environmental damage.

In 2007, the Taj Mahal was declared one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in a global poll conducted by the Swiss-based New7Wonders Foundation.

What is the History of Taj Mahal

What is the historical significance of the Taj Mahal

One look at the Taj and you realize you are encountering something dreamlike, other-common. Indeed, even after more than a long time since it was constructed, this amazing verse in white marble is as yet one of the most captivating bits of design at any point in the world.

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''FOR RABINDRANATH TAGORE, TAJ WAS ‘A TEAR ON THE CHEEK OF TIME EVERLASTING, AND LIKE TAGORE A HUGE NUMBER OF SIGHTSEERS, EVEN TODAY FIND THE MOTIVATION TO VISIT THE TAJ MAHAL EVERY YEAR AND FEEL OVERWHELMED BEFORE ITS EVERLASTING MAGNIFICENT''

At the point time when Rudyard Kipling described the Taj Mahal as ‘the embodiment of all things pure’, he repeated the sentiment, the excellence, and the wonder of this show-stopper that sparkled splendidly on full moon night, and hurled a reminiscent appearance in the still waters of Yamuna when the sun was high.

What is the History of the Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal was worked by Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan, in memory of his beloved Mumtaz Mahal who died in 1631 while bringing forth their fourteenth kid. Mumtaz, Shah Jahan’s third spouse, was known for her exceptional beauty, and shah Jahan was known to be a real lover with regard to her.

“SHAH JAHAN WAS KNOWN TO BE A REAL LOVER WITH REGARD TO HER.”

Despondent by her abrupt demise, the sovereign, it is accepted, becomes silver-haired in only one evening. Work on the Taj started in 1632, yet it wasn’t until 1653 that the entire landmark met up in its present structure.

Taj Mahal: A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Yet, as destiny would have it, before long the Taj was assembled Shah Jahan was ousted by his child Aurangazeb who held him, detainee, in the Agra Fort, where he spent the remainder of his year’s longing for the Taj. Shah Jahan after his demise in 1666 was covered alongside his adored Mumtaz in the Taj Mahal.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983 for being the “jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world’s heritage”, an army of 20,000 artisans from across India, Central Asia, and Europe were employed to work on the Taj.

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